Phosphorus
| Atomic number: |
15 |
|
Atomic weight: |
30.973762 |
|
| Shells: |
2,8,5 |
|
Orbitals: |
[Ne] 3s2 3p3 |
|
| Melting point: |
44.1°C |
|
Boiling point: |
277°C |
|
| Covalent radius: |
1.06 |
Å |
Atomic volume: |
17.0 |
cm³/mol |
| Atomic radius: |
1.23 |
Å |
Ionic radius: |
.17 (+5) |
Å |
| Electronegativity: |
2.19 |
|
Oxidation states: |
±3,(5),7 |
|
| 1st ionization pot.: |
10.4867 |
V |
2nd ionization pot.: |
19.725 |
V |
| 3rd ionization pot.: |
30.18 |
V |
Specific heat: |
0.77 |
J/gK |
| Heat of fusion: |
0.657 |
kJ/mol |
Heat of vapor.: |
12.129 |
kJ/mol |
| Thermal conduct.: |
0.00235 |
W/cmK |
Electrical conduct.: |
1.0e-17 |
10^6/cm ohm |
| Density: |
1.82 |
g/cm³ |
Valence: |
3,5 |
|
