Promethium

Pm
Promethium
Rare Earth

 

Atomic number:
 61
Atomic weight:
 (144.9127)
Shells:
 2,8,18,23,8,2
Orbitals:
 [Xe] 4f5 6s2
Melting point:
 1042°C
Boiling point:
 3000°C (estimated)
Covalent radius:
 1.63
Å
Atomic volume:
 22.39
cm³/mol
Atomic radius:
 2.62
Å
Ionic radius:
 1.09 (+3)
Å
Electronegativity:
 1.13
Oxidation states:
 
1st ionization pot.:
 5.55
V
2nd ionization pot.:
 10.903
V
3rd ionization pot.:
 22.283
V
Specific heat:
 0.18
J/gK
Heat of fusion:
 --
kJ/mol
Heat of vapor.:
 --
kJ/mol
Thermal conduct.:
 0.179
W/cmK
Electrical conduct.:
 --
10^6/cm ohm
Density:
 6.475
g/cm³
Valence:
 3