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Friendship 7
| Mission Number: MA-6 | 20 February 1962 |
Crew:
Backup:
M.
Scott Carpenter
Launch:
Pad: LC 14
Date: 20 February 1962
Time: 14:47:39 UTC
Flight:
Orbits: 3
Duration: 4 hours, 55 minutes, 23 seconds
Distance: 75,679 statute miles
Velocity: 17,544 mph
Landing:
Location: Atlantic Ocean, 800 miles SE of Bermuda
Vessel: USS
Noa (DD-841)
Date: 20 February 1962
Time: 19:43:02 UTC
This was the first
manned orbital space flight by the United States.
There were concerns that the heat shield had become loose during the flight and Glenn was
instructed not to jettison the retro package.
During the flight, Glenn commented on seeing "fireflies". These were later
determined to be sunlight reflecting on frost particles emitted by the control jets.
Launch vehicle was an Atlas rocket.

(Credit: NASA, click to enlarge)
Glenn entering the MA-6 spacecraft.
Friendship 7 is currently at the National Air and Space Museum, Washington, DC.